Xa kuziwa kwiimfuno zobugcisa ze ipleyiti yegamaXa sele sithethile malunga nelizwe lethu kwixesha elide, igama elithi "uphawu" ligubungela intsimi nganye yesicelo inemveliso yophawu.
"Imigca" inezithintelo ezithile, kwaye ayisenakubonakalisa kwaye imele uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yale mihla. Ndiyakholelwa ekubeni imigangatho eshiyekileyo iya kubangela ukuba amasebe achaphazelekayo anike ingqalelo ukuhlangabezana nokulindelweyo. Oogxa bethu kolu shishino.
Phambi kokumiselwa kwemigangatho emitsha, umgangatho "weempawu" uye wayenza le nkqubo ilandelayo.
Ngo-1959: kubaphathiswa bangaphambili bamashishini oomatshini kwiRiphabhlikhi Yabantu base China, ubuphathiswa bakhupha i-jb-59 esemgangathweni yemiqondiso yemveliso okokuqala;
Ngo-1964: ukuhlaziywa kokuqala komgangatho ongentla, kutshintshelwe ku-JB-64;
Ngo-1982: i-jb-82 yahlengahlengiswa ngumphathiswa wangaphambili woomatshini beRiphabliki yaseTshayina, kwaye igama elithi "nameplate" lasetyenziswa okokuqala kwinkcazo yalo mgangatho;
I-1989: yayila idrafti yomgangatho wesizwe wokutyikitywa kwezimvo zoluntu;
Ngo-1991: imigangatho yesizwe yeRiphabhlikhi yaseTshayina, imiqondiso, i-GB / t13306-91
Ezi zigaba zingentla zemigangatho, isajolise "kuphawu lomatshini" kunye nophuhliso, nangona kungenakubonakalisa igama leplate yokubonakala kwayo yonke imeko kunye nemeko yanamhlanje, kodwa iimfuno ngokubanzi zobuchwephesha zinokufana macala onke. , iimfuno zobugcisa ezinxulumene neepleyiti zamagama zishwankathelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.
1. Iimfuneko zobugcisa ngokubanzi
（1） Xa igama lendlu lihlanganisiwe kunye nemveliso, ubudlelwane phakathi kobubanzi bomngxunya wokubopha kwigama legama kunye nobubanzi besikhonkwane sokuqinisa.
(2) ukunamathisela ipleyiti yegama akufuneki yenze umngxunya wokubopha.
Isingqengqelo segama sinokuqiniselwa kwimveliso ziirivet, izikere okanye ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka.
Ukunyamezelana kunye nemilo kunye nokunyamezelana kwendawo yeplate
Imixholo, amagama kunye neesimboli ezikwiplate yegama
Umxholo, ulungiselelo kunye nombala weplate yegama uya kugqitywa ngumyili wegama leplate ngokungqinelana nemigaqo efanelekileyo.
Oonobumba baseTshayina abakwipleyiti yegama baya kuthi ngokwabo babamkele abalinganiswa abenziwe lula abhengezwe ngokusesikweni kwaye baphunyezwe ngurhulumente, kwaye abalinganiswa bemveli bavunyelwe ukuba basetyenziswe kwiimfuno ezizodwa. Amagama emveliso kunye namagama abavelisi bavunyelwe ukusebenzisa ezinye iifonti ezicacileyo, ezintle nezinokufundeka lula.
C. Ubungakanani befonti yoonobumba baseTshayina, oonobumba besiLatin, oonobumba besiGrike, amanani aseRoma kunye namanani amaArabhu aya kubhekisa kwimimiselo ye-GB4457.3.
D. Xa kufuneka kubekwe uphawu lwentengiso (uphawu lwefektri) kunye nelogo yemveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu kwipleyiti yegama, iimfuno ziya kuthobela izibonelelo ezifanelekileyo.
E. Igama, iyunithi kunye nesimboli yeyunithi yobungakanani obusetyenziswe kwipleyiti yegama liya kuthobela imigaqo ye-GB3100.
6. Izinto eziphathekayo
Imathiriyeli yeplate yegama iya kukhethwa ngokweemfuno kunye neemeko zokusebenza zemveliso yokubamba. Kucetyiswa ezi zinto zilandelayo.
(a) i-aluminium engaxutywanga kwimizi-mveliso L1, L2, L3, kunye neL4;
B) i-stainless steel 0Cr19Ni9, 1Cr18Ni9 kunye ne-1Cr17;
(c) isinyithi esityhidiweyo, isinyithi esisikiweyo, njl.
(d) ukubumba iiplastikhi zokufudumeza umzimba;
(e) iphepha lebhedu / H62 (H68) kunye nezinye izinto zinokusetyenziselwa iimfuno ezizodwa.
B. Igama leplate liza kuqhotyoshelwa kwinto ebophelelayo enokuthi iqhotyoshelwe ngokuqinileyo kwisinyithi esisicaba, esigudileyo, esingenamafutha okanye ngaphandle kwesinyithi ngaphandle kokuvula (njengokunyibilikisa okanye ukufudumeza).
C. Ubungqingqwa beepleyiti zealuminium kunye nezinye izinto zesinyithi kuyacetyiswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 2.0mm, 3.0mm, 4.0mm.
Zonke ezi zinto zingasentla zezophawu lomatshini.
Iimfuno zokubonakala
Umda wegama leplate kufuneka uthe tye, akufuneki kubekho i-burr ebonakalayo kunye nemilo yamazinyo kunye ne-waveform. Umphambili kufuneka ube mpuluswa kwaye ucoceke. Umda weBorder kufuneka ulingane, uthi tye, akufuneki ugobe.
Ubungakanani kunye nobukhulu becala, iisimboli kunye nemigca kufuneka ziphawulwe ngokucocekileyo, zilungelelaniswe macala onke, akufuneki zaphulwe kwaye zingacaci.
(3) umphezulu akufuneki ube nokutyhoboza kunye nokukrala okucacileyo, kunye nefuthe lomhlwa wayo ocacileyo, amabala, isithunzi.Ukutyabeka kufuneka kungabikho pores, amaqamza, inkungu, amabala, imibimbi, imiqondiso kunye namasuntswana abonakalayo.
Isitya segama asizukuvela, imibimbi, ukuzibhijela, ukukrazula kunye nokuvuza okubambekayo.
Umbala wegama leplate kufuneka ucace kwaye ubonakale, kwaye umbala kunye nokubengezela kufanelekile, kwaye akufuneki kubekho umbala wepani. Ngamagama amabini okanye nangaphezulu agqithisiweyo, imiphetho phakathi kwemibala kufuneka icocekile kwaye icace, kwaye akufuneki kubekho umsantsa phakathi kwale mibala mibini.
Ngokweemfuno zemveliso engaphezulu kunokuba lonyango lwe-matte, olwenziwe nge-matte okanye nge-matte.
Iimfuno zomsebenzi
Ukubambelela kwisambatho akuyi kuba ngaphantsi kune (GB1720 kumalungiselelo ebanga lesi-4.
Umbala wokukhawuleza elangeni kufuneka uhambelane nemimiselo ye-GB730: ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi akuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-4; Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle akufuneki kube ngaphantsi kwenqanaba 6.
(3) igama leplastikhi yealuminiyam, ngombala omnyama wobungqingqwa befilimu oxide bangaphambili abuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-10um; Imibala ekhanyayo kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwe-5um.
(4) ukuxhathisa ngetyuwa, emva kovavanyo lwe-48h, kufuneka kuthobele imiqathango yeJB4159.
(5) ukumelana nobushushu kunye nokufuma, emva kovavanyo lwe-10d, kufuneka idibane nenqanaba le-JB4159.
Ukuxhathisa ukungunda, emva kovavanyo lwe-28d, kufuneka kuhlangane nezibonelelo ze-GB2423.16 zebanga lesi-2.
Indlela yokuvavanya
(1) imilinganiselo iya kujongwa ngeerhasi kunye neegeyiji zomda.
(2) isicaba
Beka igama leplate kwipleyiti ukuze lihlolwe kunye nerula okanye isivamvo, kwaye ungasebenzisi imikhosi yangaphandle ebangela ukuba ipleyiti ikhubazeke.
(3) umgangatho Inkangeleko
Ubukrelekrele bokubona okuqhelekileyo kufuneka kuvavanywe ukukhanya kwe-500lx kunye nomgama obonakalayo ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-250mm.
(4) Ukubambelela kwisambatho ngokungqinelana nemimiselo ye-GB1720
(5) ukukhawuleza kombala elangeni ngokwemigaqo ye-GB8427 okanye i-GB8428.
(6) Ukuxhathisa inkungu yetyuwa ngokungqinelana nemimiselo ye-GB2423.17.
Ubushushu nokufuma ukumelana ngokwe-GB2423.3.
Ukuxhathisa ukungunda kulawulwa yi-GB2423.16.
Ukuhlolwa kweenkcukacha
(1) Isitya segama siya kugqithisa ukuhlolwa lisebe lohlolo lomenzi ngaphambi kokuba lishiye umzi-mveliso.
(2) ubungakanani kunye nokubonakala komgangatho wegama leplate ngokwemiqathango ye-GB2828 yesiqhelo yokuvavanya isicwangciso sesampulu yesibini, inqanaba lokuhlola ngokubanzi Ⅱ, inqanaba lomgangatho owamkelekileyo (AQL) 4.0.
(3) Ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho weplate yegama uya kutshekishwa kwaye wamkelwe ngokokuhlola okuqhelekileyo kunye neskimu sesampulu yesibini echazwe yi-GB2828, inqanaba elikhethekileyo lokuhlola s-2 kunye nenqanaba lomgangatho ofanelekileyo (AQL) 2.5.
(4) Ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho weplate yegama uya kuvavanywa phantsi kwezi meko zilandelayo.
(a) kugqityezelwa inkqubo yokuvelisa;
(b) utshintsho kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa okanye kwimathiriyeli;
(c) izicelo zomsebenzisi;
(d) uvavanyo olwenziwa ngamaxesha athile (ngonyaka).
Umgangatho ofanelekileyo
Ukomeleza isidingo solawulo olusemgangathweni, imigangatho efanelekileyo yovavanyo lweplate lishwankathelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.
Ukupakisha kwe-GB191, ukugcinwa kunye nesimboli yokuhamba
Umgangatho we-GB730 woboya obuluhlaza wokukhawuleza ukukhanya kunye nemozulu
Indlela ye-GB1720 yokumisela ukunamathela kwifilimu
Indlela ye-GB / T1731 yokumisela ukuguquguquka kwefilimu
I-GB / T1732 yepeyinti yefilimu yokumisela indlela yokumisela
Ukuzimisela kwe-GB / T1733 yokumelana namanzi kwifilimu yepeyinti
Ukuzimisela kwe-GB / T1740 yokufuma kunye nokumelana nobushushu kwifilimu yepeyinti
Ipeyinti yombala we-GB / T1766 kunye ne-varnishes-iindlela zokulinganisa ukwaluphala
I-GB / T1771 yepeyinti yombala kunye neevarnishi-ukumisela ukunganyangeki kwisitshizi setyuwa
Indlela yokuhlola ye-GB / T2633 yeemveliso ze-enamel zasekhaya
Umbala wokhuseleko we-GB / T2893
I-GB / T3979 yendlela yokulinganisa umbala
Iimfuno ze-GB / T4706 zokhuselo jikelele kusetyenziso lombane olufanayo
Iimfuno zokhuseleko ze-GB8898 zekhaya kunye nezinto ezifanayo zombane kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene noko zinikezelwa ngombane wegridi
Indlela yovavanyo lokubonisa imozulu ye-GB9276 yendalo
Iimeko zobugcisa bebhodi yezimpawu zendlela ye-JT / T279
Ukunyamezelana kwe-GB1804 kwaye kufanelekile
Umda we-GB11335 wokutenxa kubungakanani bonyamezelo abuphawulwanga
I-GB11335 qaphela ukunyamezelana komda we-Angle
Ikhowudi ye-GB2423.3 esisiseko yovavanyo lokusingqongileyo kwiimveliso zombane kunye nezinto ze-elektroniki zovavanyo lobushushu obumanzi Ca: indlela yovavanyo lobushushu emanzi rhoqo
Inkqubo yovavanyo lokusingqongileyo ye-GB2423.16 esisiseko yeemveliso zombane neze-elektroniki
Iimveliso zombane neze-elektroniki ze-GB2423.17 zovavanyo olusisiseko lweenkqubo zovavanyo lokusingqongileyo Ka: indlela yokuvavanywa kwetyuwa
Inkqubo yokubalwa kweesampulu ze-GB2828 yebatch-by-batch kunye neetafile zokwenza isampulu (kusebenza kuhlolo lweebhetshi eziqhubekayo)
Inkqubo ye-GB3100 yamanye amazwe kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo
Indlela yangoku ye-GB4957 eddy yokulinganisa ubungakanani be-non-conductive overburden on non-magnetic substrates
Ukucaciswa ngokubanzi kwe-GB8013 ngokubanzi kweefilimu ze-anodic oxidation zealuminium kunye nealuminium aluminiyamu
Indlela yovavanyo lokukhawuleza kombala ekukhanyeni kwe-GB8427 textile-xenon arc
Indlela yovavanyo lokukhawuleza kombala ekukhanyeni kwe-GB8428 yamalaphu - ikhabhoni arc
I-GB / T12967.1 kunye ne-avareji yokunxiba ukumelana nefilimu ye-anodic oxidation ye-aluminium alloy yagqitywa ngumvavanyi wokugaya
I-GB / T12967.2 kunye nealuminium ingxubevange ye-anodic oxidation ngumvili wokunxiba ivili ukumisela ukunganyangeki kokunxiba kunye nokunxiba ukungalingani kwifilimu ye-anodic oxidation
I-JB4159 eneemveliso zombane iimfuno zobugcisa ngokubanzi
Silapha ukuze sikukhonze!
Iipleyiti zelogo yesinyithi esiqhelekileyo - Sinamava kwaye siqeqeshile amagcisa anokuvelisa iimveliso ezichanekileyo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu zentsimbi zisebenzisa zonke iintlobo zokugqitywa kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa kumashishini anamhlanje.Sinabathengisi abanolwazi nabaluncedo abalinde ukuphendula nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo. ukukunceda wenze olona khetho lufanelekileyo lwakho logo yegama!
Ixesha Post: Meyi-23-2020